Step Sequencer

Step Sequencer is a small expansion board for Arduino Uno that realizes a six-stage step sequencer producing 8-bit tone sequences.

Jul 9, 2018

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audio

synth

music

Components and supplies

Rotary potentiometer (generic)

Male-Header 36 Position 1 Row- Long (0.1")

Resistor 10k ohm

Slide Switch

Arduino UNO

Tools and machines

Soldering iron (generic)

Project description

Code

StepSequencer-ShieldOracolo.ino

c_cpp

This code allows to realize a step sequencer using an Arduino Uno board.

1/*
2  ++ 6 STEP SEQUENCER ++
3 
4  DESCRIPTION:
5  Reads values  from 6 potentiometers to change the pitch of any step of the sequencer tone generator.
6  Change the pitch of each step with a potentiometer.
7    
8  CIRCUIT:
9  Connect a speaker or piezo to pin number 13 and to ground;
10  Connect the first  lead of a potentiometer to 5v and the last to ground, the one in the middle to Analog  Input pin 0;
11  (Repeat for all the four potentiometers connecting the middle  lead to Analog Input pins 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5);
12  Connect a switch from digital  port 3 and ground, put a 220 Ohm Resistor between the digital port 3 and 5V;
13
14  For more information follow this link: http://www.artislab.it/it/step-sequencer/
15  
16  This example code is for educational purpose and it is in the public domain.
17  Author: Costantino Rizzuti 2016
18  Derived by a previous sketch made by Alessandro  Contini & Paolo Cavagnolo
19  
20*/
21
22// Tones table definition
23#define  NOTE_B0  31
24#define NOTE_C1  33
25#define NOTE_CS1 35
26#define NOTE_D1  37
27#define  NOTE_DS1 39
28#define NOTE_E1  41
29#define NOTE_F1  44
30#define NOTE_FS1 46
31#define  NOTE_G1  49
32#define NOTE_GS1 52
33#define NOTE_A1  55
34#define NOTE_AS1 58
35#define  NOTE_B1  62
36#define NOTE_C2  65
37#define NOTE_CS2 69
38#define NOTE_D2  73
39#define  NOTE_DS2 78
40#define NOTE_E2  82
41#define NOTE_F2  87
42#define NOTE_FS2 93
43#define  NOTE_G2  98
44#define NOTE_GS2 104
45#define NOTE_A2  110
46#define NOTE_AS2  117
47#define NOTE_B2  123
48#define NOTE_C3  131
49#define NOTE_CS3 139
50#define  NOTE_D3  147
51#define NOTE_DS3 156
52#define NOTE_E3  165
53#define NOTE_F3  175
54#define NOTE_FS3 185
55#define NOTE_G3  196
56#define NOTE_GS3 208
57#define  NOTE_A3  220
58#define NOTE_AS3 233
59#define NOTE_B3  247
60#define NOTE_C4  262
61#define NOTE_CS4 277
62#define NOTE_D4  294
63#define NOTE_DS4 311
64#define  NOTE_E4  330
65#define NOTE_F4  349
66#define NOTE_FS4 370
67#define NOTE_G4  392
68#define NOTE_GS4 415
69#define NOTE_A4  440
70#define NOTE_AS4 466
71#define  NOTE_B4  494
72#define NOTE_C5  523
73#define NOTE_CS5 554
74#define NOTE_D5  587
75#define NOTE_DS5 622
76#define NOTE_E5  659
77#define NOTE_F5  698
78#define  NOTE_FS5 740
79#define NOTE_G5  784
80#define NOTE_GS5 831
81#define NOTE_A5  880
82#define NOTE_AS5 932
83#define NOTE_B5  988
84#define NOTE_C6  1047
85#define  NOTE_CS6 1109
86#define NOTE_D6  1175
87#define NOTE_DS6 1245
88#define NOTE_E6  1319
89#define NOTE_F6  1397
90#define NOTE_FS6 1480
91#define NOTE_G6  1568
92#define  NOTE_GS6 1661
93#define NOTE_A6  1760
94#define NOTE_AS6 1865
95#define NOTE_B6  1976
96#define NOTE_C7  2093
97#define NOTE_CS7 2217
98#define NOTE_D7  2349
99#define  NOTE_DS7 2489
100#define NOTE_E7  2637
101#define NOTE_F7  2794
102#define NOTE_FS7  2960
103#define NOTE_G7  3136
104#define NOTE_GS7 3322
105#define NOTE_A7  3520
106#define  NOTE_AS7 3729
107#define NOTE_B7  3951
108#define NOTE_C8  4186
109#define NOTE_CS8  4435
110#define NOTE_D8  4699
111#define NOTE_DS8 4978
112
113
114// Declaration  of tones used in the sequencer
115// Define here the note you want to play.
116//  The first notes are mapped to the lowest position of the pots
117int pitch[] = {  
118                NOTE_C3,
119                NOTE_GS3,
120                NOTE_CS3,
121                NOTE_AS3,
122                NOTE_A3,
123                NOTE_B3,
124                NOTE_F4,
125                NOTE_DS4,
126                NOTE_E4,
127                NOTE_G3,
128                NOTE_D4,
129                NOTE_FS4};
130                
131                
132// Declaration of variables               
133int  speaker = 9;                          // Speaker output pin
134int k=0;                                     //  Variable to store the value of the loop   
135int POT1 = A0;                              //  POT1 pin
136int POT2 = A1;                              // POT2 pin
137int POT3  = A2;                              // POT3 pin
138int POT4 = A3;                              //  POT4 pin
139int POT5 = A4;                              // POT5 pin
140int POT6  = A5;                              // POT6 pin
141int ReadPot1,ReadPot2,ReadPot3,ReadPot4,ReadPot5,ReadPot6;                            // Variable to store the value of the pots
142// Variables  used to calculate tempo
143// set BPM
144int bpm=180;
145// set Subdivision 1=quarter  note; 0.5 ->eight note, ....
146float subdivision=1;
147//Define here the sequence  of durations
148//-> 1->quarter note; 0.5 ->eight note, ....
149float D[] = {1,  0.5, 0.5, 0.333, 0.333, 0.333}; //3/4 pattern
150//float D[] = {1, 0.5, 0.5, 1,0.5,  0.5}; //4/4 pattern
151// The lenght of the D array
152int NDuration=6;  
153int  DurCount=0;                               
154int value[] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};              // value to define the discrete interval of tune using the pot
155int  note[] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};  
156int interval; 
157
158void setup() {
159    pinMode(3,  INPUT);
160    //Period computed according bpm and subdivision
161    interval =  60000/(subdivision*bpm);  
162}
163
164
165void loop() { 
166   if(digitalRead(3)==HIGH){
167    for (k = 0; k <= 5; k++) {                                 // Cycle on each  pot
168      value[k] = map(analogRead(k), 0, 1023, 0, 2500);         // Mapping  the value of the Potentiometer to have a wider range of values
169      
170      if  ((value[k]>=0) && (value[k]<100))                     // Discretization of the pot  intervals - in order to assign the note
171        note[k] = 0;    
172      if  ((value[k]>=100) && (value[k]<300))
173        note[k] = pitch[0];
174      if ((value[k]>=300)  && (value[k]<500))
175        note[k] = pitch[1];
176      if ((value[k]>=500) &&  (value[k]<700))
177        note[k] = pitch[2];
178      if ((value[k]>=700) && (value[k]<900))
179        note[k] = pitch[3];
180      if ((value[k]>=900) && (value[k]<1100))
181        note[k] = pitch[4];
182      if ((value[k]>=1100) && (value[k]<1300))
183        note[k] = pitch[5];
184      if ((value[k]>=1300) && (value[k]<1500))
185        note[k] = pitch[6];
186      if ((value[k]>=1500) && (value[k]<1700))
187        note[k] = pitch[7];
188      if ((value[k]>=1700) && (value[k]<=1900))
189        note[k] = pitch[8];
190      if ((value[k]>=1900) && (value[k]<=2100))
191        note[k] = pitch[9];
192      if ((value[k]>=2100) && (value[k]<=2300))
193        note[k] = pitch[10];  
194      if ((value[k]>=2300) && (value[k]<=2500))
195        note[k] = pitch[11];       
196
197      float Duration=D[DurCount]*interval;
198      tone(speaker, note[k], Duration);           // Play the note
199      DurCount++;
200      if(DurCount>=NDuration)DurCount=0;    
201      
202      delay(Duration);
203    }
204   }
205}
206

/*
  ++ 6 STEP SEQUENCER ++
 
  DESCRIPTION:
  Reads values  from 6 potentiometers to change the pitch of any step of the sequencer tone generator.
  Change the pitch of each step with a potentiometer.
    
  CIRCUIT:
  Connect a speaker or piezo to pin number 13 and to ground;
  Connect the first  lead of a potentiometer to 5v and the last to ground, the one in the middle to Analog  Input pin 0;
  (Repeat for all the four potentiometers connecting the middle  lead to Analog Input pins 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5);
  Connect a switch from digital  port 3 and ground, put a 220 Ohm Resistor between the digital port 3 and 5V;

  For more information follow this link: http://www.artislab.it/it/step-sequencer/
  
  This example code is for educational purpose and it is in the public domain.
  Author: Costantino Rizzuti 2016
  Derived by a previous sketch made by Alessandro  Contini & Paolo Cavagnolo
  
*/

// Tones table definition
#define  NOTE_B0  31
#define NOTE_C1  33
#define NOTE_CS1 35
#define NOTE_D1  37
#define  NOTE_DS1 39
#define NOTE_E1  41
#define NOTE_F1  44
#define NOTE_FS1 46
#define  NOTE_G1  49
#define NOTE_GS1 52
#define NOTE_A1  55
#define NOTE_AS1 58
#define  NOTE_B1  62
#define NOTE_C2  65
#define NOTE_CS2 69
#define NOTE_D2  73
#define  NOTE_DS2 78
#define NOTE_E2  82
#define NOTE_F2  87
#define NOTE_FS2 93
#define  NOTE_G2  98
#define NOTE_GS2 104
#define NOTE_A2  110
#define NOTE_AS2  117
#define NOTE_B2  123
#define NOTE_C3  131
#define NOTE_CS3 139
#define  NOTE_D3  147
#define NOTE_DS3 156
#define NOTE_E3  165
#define NOTE_F3  175
#define NOTE_FS3 185
#define NOTE_G3  196
#define NOTE_GS3 208
#define  NOTE_A3  220
#define NOTE_AS3 233
#define NOTE_B3  247
#define NOTE_C4  262
#define NOTE_CS4 277
#define NOTE_D4  294
#define NOTE_DS4 311
#define  NOTE_E4  330
#define NOTE_F4  349
#define NOTE_FS4 370
#define NOTE_G4  392
#define NOTE_GS4 415
#define NOTE_A4  440
#define NOTE_AS4 466
#define  NOTE_B4  494
#define NOTE_C5  523
#define NOTE_CS5 554
#define NOTE_D5  587
#define NOTE_DS5 622
#define NOTE_E5  659
#define NOTE_F5  698
#define  NOTE_FS5 740
#define NOTE_G5  784
#define NOTE_GS5 831
#define NOTE_A5  880
#define NOTE_AS5 932
#define NOTE_B5  988
#define NOTE_C6  1047
#define  NOTE_CS6 1109
#define NOTE_D6  1175
#define NOTE_DS6 1245
#define NOTE_E6  1319
#define NOTE_F6  1397
#define NOTE_FS6 1480
#define NOTE_G6  1568
#define  NOTE_GS6 1661
#define NOTE_A6  1760
#define NOTE_AS6 1865
#define NOTE_B6  1976
#define NOTE_C7  2093
#define NOTE_CS7 2217
#define NOTE_D7  2349
#define  NOTE_DS7 2489
#define NOTE_E7  2637
#define NOTE_F7  2794
#define NOTE_FS7  2960
#define NOTE_G7  3136
#define NOTE_GS7 3322
#define NOTE_A7  3520
#define  NOTE_AS7 3729
#define NOTE_B7  3951
#define NOTE_C8  4186
#define NOTE_CS8  4435
#define NOTE_D8  4699
#define NOTE_DS8 4978


// Declaration  of tones used in the sequencer
// Define here the note you want to play.
//  The first notes are mapped to the lowest position of the pots
int pitch[] = {  
                NOTE_C3,
                NOTE_GS3,
                NOTE_CS3,
                NOTE_AS3,
                NOTE_A3,
                NOTE_B3,
                NOTE_F4,
                NOTE_DS4,
                NOTE_E4,
                NOTE_G3,
                NOTE_D4,
                NOTE_FS4};
                
                
// Declaration of variables               
int  speaker = 9;                          // Speaker output pin
int k=0;                                     //  Variable to store the value of the loop   
int POT1 = A0;                              //  POT1 pin
int POT2 = A1;                              // POT2 pin
int POT3  = A2;                              // POT3 pin
int POT4 = A3;                              //  POT4 pin
int POT5 = A4;                              // POT5 pin
int POT6  = A5;                              // POT6 pin
int ReadPot1,ReadPot2,ReadPot3,ReadPot4,ReadPot5,ReadPot6;                            // Variable to store the value of the pots
// Variables  used to calculate tempo
// set BPM
int bpm=180;
// set Subdivision 1=quarter  note; 0.5 ->eight note, ....
float subdivision=1;
//Define here the sequence  of durations
//-> 1->quarter note; 0.5 ->eight note, ....
float D[] = {1,  0.5, 0.5, 0.333, 0.333, 0.333}; //3/4 pattern
//float D[] = {1, 0.5, 0.5, 1,0.5,  0.5}; //4/4 pattern
// The lenght of the D array
int NDuration=6;  
int  DurCount=0;                               
int value[] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};              // value to define the discrete interval of tune using the pot
int  note[] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};  
int interval; 

void setup() {
    pinMode(3,  INPUT);
    //Period computed according bpm and subdivision
    interval =  60000/(subdivision*bpm);  
}


void loop() { 
   if(digitalRead(3)==HIGH){
    for (k = 0; k <= 5; k++) {                                 // Cycle on each  pot
      value[k] = map(analogRead(k), 0, 1023, 0, 2500);         // Mapping  the value of the Potentiometer to have a wider range of values
      
      if  ((value[k]>=0) && (value[k]<100))                     // Discretization of the pot  intervals - in order to assign the note
        note[k] = 0;    
      if  ((value[k]>=100) && (value[k]<300))
        note[k] = pitch[0];
      if ((value[k]>=300)  && (value[k]<500))
        note[k] = pitch[1];
      if ((value[k]>=500) &&  (value[k]<700))
        note[k] = pitch[2];
      if ((value[k]>=700) && (value[k]<900))
        note[k] = pitch[3];
      if ((value[k]>=900) && (value[k]<1100))
        note[k] = pitch[4];
      if ((value[k]>=1100) && (value[k]<1300))
        note[k] = pitch[5];
      if ((value[k]>=1300) && (value[k]<1500))
        note[k] = pitch[6];
      if ((value[k]>=1500) && (value[k]<1700))
        note[k] = pitch[7];
      if ((value[k]>=1700) && (value[k]<=1900))
        note[k] = pitch[8];
      if ((value[k]>=1900) && (value[k]<=2100))
        note[k] = pitch[9];
      if ((value[k]>=2100) && (value[k]<=2300))
        note[k] = pitch[10];  
      if ((value[k]>=2300) && (value[k]<=2500))
        note[k] = pitch[11];       

      float Duration=D[DurCount]*interval;
      tone(speaker, note[k], Duration);           // Play the note
      DurCount++;
      if(DurCount>=NDuration)DurCount=0;    
      
      delay(Duration);
    }
   }
}

StepSequencer-ShieldOracolo.ino

c_cpp

This code allows to realize a step sequencer using an Arduino Uno board.

1/*
2  ++ 6 STEP SEQUENCER ++
3 
4  DESCRIPTION:
5  Reads values
6  from 6 potentiometers to change the pitch of any step of the sequencer tone generator.
7
8  Change the pitch of each step with a potentiometer.
9    
10  CIRCUIT:
11
12  Connect a speaker or piezo to pin number 13 and to ground;
13  Connect the first
14  lead of a potentiometer to 5v and the last to ground, the one in the middle to Analog
15  Input pin 0;
16  (Repeat for all the four potentiometers connecting the middle
17  lead to Analog Input pins 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5);
18  Connect a switch from digital
19  port 3 and ground, put a 220 Ohm Resistor between the digital port 3 and 5V;
20
21
22  For more information follow this link: http://www.artislab.it/it/step-sequencer/
23
24  
25  This example code is for educational purpose and it is in the public domain.
26
27  Author: Costantino Rizzuti 2016
28  Derived by a previous sketch made by Alessandro
29  Contini & Paolo Cavagnolo
30  
31*/
32
33// Tones table definition
34#define
35  NOTE_B0  31
36#define NOTE_C1  33
37#define NOTE_CS1 35
38#define NOTE_D1  37
39#define
40  NOTE_DS1 39
41#define NOTE_E1  41
42#define NOTE_F1  44
43#define NOTE_FS1 46
44#define
45  NOTE_G1  49
46#define NOTE_GS1 52
47#define NOTE_A1  55
48#define NOTE_AS1 58
49#define
50  NOTE_B1  62
51#define NOTE_C2  65
52#define NOTE_CS2 69
53#define NOTE_D2  73
54#define
55  NOTE_DS2 78
56#define NOTE_E2  82
57#define NOTE_F2  87
58#define NOTE_FS2 93
59#define
60  NOTE_G2  98
61#define NOTE_GS2 104
62#define NOTE_A2  110
63#define NOTE_AS2
64  117
65#define NOTE_B2  123
66#define NOTE_C3  131
67#define NOTE_CS3 139
68#define
69  NOTE_D3  147
70#define NOTE_DS3 156
71#define NOTE_E3  165
72#define NOTE_F3
73  175
74#define NOTE_FS3 185
75#define NOTE_G3  196
76#define NOTE_GS3 208
77#define
78  NOTE_A3  220
79#define NOTE_AS3 233
80#define NOTE_B3  247
81#define NOTE_C4
82  262
83#define NOTE_CS4 277
84#define NOTE_D4  294
85#define NOTE_DS4 311
86#define
87  NOTE_E4  330
88#define NOTE_F4  349
89#define NOTE_FS4 370
90#define NOTE_G4
91  392
92#define NOTE_GS4 415
93#define NOTE_A4  440
94#define NOTE_AS4 466
95#define
96  NOTE_B4  494
97#define NOTE_C5  523
98#define NOTE_CS5 554
99#define NOTE_D5
100  587
101#define NOTE_DS5 622
102#define NOTE_E5  659
103#define NOTE_F5  698
104#define
105  NOTE_FS5 740
106#define NOTE_G5  784
107#define NOTE_GS5 831
108#define NOTE_A5
109  880
110#define NOTE_AS5 932
111#define NOTE_B5  988
112#define NOTE_C6  1047
113#define
114  NOTE_CS6 1109
115#define NOTE_D6  1175
116#define NOTE_DS6 1245
117#define NOTE_E6
118  1319
119#define NOTE_F6  1397
120#define NOTE_FS6 1480
121#define NOTE_G6  1568
122#define
123  NOTE_GS6 1661
124#define NOTE_A6  1760
125#define NOTE_AS6 1865
126#define NOTE_B6
127  1976
128#define NOTE_C7  2093
129#define NOTE_CS7 2217
130#define NOTE_D7  2349
131#define
132  NOTE_DS7 2489
133#define NOTE_E7  2637
134#define NOTE_F7  2794
135#define NOTE_FS7
136  2960
137#define NOTE_G7  3136
138#define NOTE_GS7 3322
139#define NOTE_A7  3520
140#define
141  NOTE_AS7 3729
142#define NOTE_B7  3951
143#define NOTE_C8  4186
144#define NOTE_CS8
145  4435
146#define NOTE_D8  4699
147#define NOTE_DS8 4978
148
149
150// Declaration
151  of tones used in the sequencer
152// Define here the note you want to play.
153//
154  The first notes are mapped to the lowest position of the pots
155int pitch[] = {
156  
157                NOTE_C3,
158                NOTE_GS3,
159                NOTE_CS3,
160
161                NOTE_AS3,
162                NOTE_A3,
163                NOTE_B3,
164
165                NOTE_F4,
166                NOTE_DS4,
167                NOTE_E4,
168
169                NOTE_G3,
170                NOTE_D4,
171                NOTE_FS4};
172
173                
174                
175// Declaration of variables               
176int
177  speaker = 9;                          // Speaker output pin
178int k=0;                                     //
179  Variable to store the value of the loop   
180int POT1 = A0;                              //
181  POT1 pin
182int POT2 = A1;                              // POT2 pin
183int POT3
184  = A2;                              // POT3 pin
185int POT4 = A3;                              //
186  POT4 pin
187int POT5 = A4;                              // POT5 pin
188int POT6
189  = A5;                              // POT6 pin
190int ReadPot1,ReadPot2,ReadPot3,ReadPot4,ReadPot5,ReadPot6;
191                            // Variable to store the value of the pots
192// Variables
193  used to calculate tempo
194// set BPM
195int bpm=180;
196// set Subdivision 1=quarter
197  note; 0.5 ->eight note, ....
198float subdivision=1;
199//Define here the sequence
200  of durations
201//-> 1->quarter note; 0.5 ->eight note, ....
202float D[] = {1,
203  0.5, 0.5, 0.333, 0.333, 0.333}; //3/4 pattern
204//float D[] = {1, 0.5, 0.5, 1,0.5,
205  0.5}; //4/4 pattern
206// The lenght of the D array
207int NDuration=6;  
208int
209  DurCount=0;                               
210int value[] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
211              // value to define the discrete interval of tune using the pot
212int
213  note[] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};  
214int interval; 
215
216void setup() {
217    pinMode(3,
218  INPUT);
219    //Period computed according bpm and subdivision
220    interval =
221  60000/(subdivision*bpm);  
222}
223
224
225void loop() { 
226   if(digitalRead(3)==HIGH){
227
228    for (k = 0; k <= 5; k++) {                                 // Cycle on each
229  pot
230      value[k] = map(analogRead(k), 0, 1023, 0, 2500);         // Mapping
231  the value of the Potentiometer to have a wider range of values
232      
233      if
234  ((value[k]>=0) && (value[k]<100))                     // Discretization of the pot
235  intervals - in order to assign the note
236        note[k] = 0;    
237      if
238  ((value[k]>=100) && (value[k]<300))
239        note[k] = pitch[0];
240      if ((value[k]>=300)
241  && (value[k]<500))
242        note[k] = pitch[1];
243      if ((value[k]>=500) &&
244  (value[k]<700))
245        note[k] = pitch[2];
246      if ((value[k]>=700) && (value[k]<900))
247
248        note[k] = pitch[3];
249      if ((value[k]>=900) && (value[k]<1100))
250
251        note[k] = pitch[4];
252      if ((value[k]>=1100) && (value[k]<1300))
253
254        note[k] = pitch[5];
255      if ((value[k]>=1300) && (value[k]<1500))
256
257        note[k] = pitch[6];
258      if ((value[k]>=1500) && (value[k]<1700))
259
260        note[k] = pitch[7];
261      if ((value[k]>=1700) && (value[k]<=1900))
262
263        note[k] = pitch[8];
264      if ((value[k]>=1900) && (value[k]<=2100))
265
266        note[k] = pitch[9];
267      if ((value[k]>=2100) && (value[k]<=2300))
268
269        note[k] = pitch[10];  
270      if ((value[k]>=2300) && (value[k]<=2500))
271
272        note[k] = pitch[11];       
273
274      float Duration=D[DurCount]*interval;
275
276      tone(speaker, note[k], Duration);           // Play the note
277      DurCount++;
278
279      if(DurCount>=NDuration)DurCount=0;    
280      
281      delay(Duration);
282
283    }
284   }
285}
286

/*
  ++ 6 STEP SEQUENCER ++
 
  DESCRIPTION:
  Reads values
  from 6 potentiometers to change the pitch of any step of the sequencer tone generator.

  Change the pitch of each step with a potentiometer.
    
  CIRCUIT:

  Connect a speaker or piezo to pin number 13 and to ground;
  Connect the first
  lead of a potentiometer to 5v and the last to ground, the one in the middle to Analog
  Input pin 0;
  (Repeat for all the four potentiometers connecting the middle
  lead to Analog Input pins 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5);
  Connect a switch from digital
  port 3 and ground, put a 220 Ohm Resistor between the digital port 3 and 5V;


  For more information follow this link: http://www.artislab.it/it/step-sequencer/

  
  This example code is for educational purpose and it is in the public domain.

  Author: Costantino Rizzuti 2016
  Derived by a previous sketch made by Alessandro
  Contini & Paolo Cavagnolo
  
*/

// Tones table definition
#define
  NOTE_B0  31
#define NOTE_C1  33
#define NOTE_CS1 35
#define NOTE_D1  37
#define
  NOTE_DS1 39
#define NOTE_E1  41
#define NOTE_F1  44
#define NOTE_FS1 46
#define
  NOTE_G1  49
#define NOTE_GS1 52
#define NOTE_A1  55
#define NOTE_AS1 58
#define
  NOTE_B1  62
#define NOTE_C2  65
#define NOTE_CS2 69
#define NOTE_D2  73
#define
  NOTE_DS2 78
#define NOTE_E2  82
#define NOTE_F2  87
#define NOTE_FS2 93
#define
  NOTE_G2  98
#define NOTE_GS2 104
#define NOTE_A2  110
#define NOTE_AS2
  117
#define NOTE_B2  123
#define NOTE_C3  131
#define NOTE_CS3 139
#define
  NOTE_D3  147
#define NOTE_DS3 156
#define NOTE_E3  165
#define NOTE_F3
  175
#define NOTE_FS3 185
#define NOTE_G3  196
#define NOTE_GS3 208
#define
  NOTE_A3  220
#define NOTE_AS3 233
#define NOTE_B3  247
#define NOTE_C4
  262
#define NOTE_CS4 277
#define NOTE_D4  294
#define NOTE_DS4 311
#define
  NOTE_E4  330
#define NOTE_F4  349
#define NOTE_FS4 370
#define NOTE_G4
  392
#define NOTE_GS4 415
#define NOTE_A4  440
#define NOTE_AS4 466
#define
  NOTE_B4  494
#define NOTE_C5  523
#define NOTE_CS5 554
#define NOTE_D5
  587
#define NOTE_DS5 622
#define NOTE_E5  659
#define NOTE_F5  698
#define
  NOTE_FS5 740
#define NOTE_G5  784
#define NOTE_GS5 831
#define NOTE_A5
  880
#define NOTE_AS5 932
#define NOTE_B5  988
#define NOTE_C6  1047
#define
  NOTE_CS6 1109
#define NOTE_D6  1175
#define NOTE_DS6 1245
#define NOTE_E6
  1319
#define NOTE_F6  1397
#define NOTE_FS6 1480
#define NOTE_G6  1568
#define
  NOTE_GS6 1661
#define NOTE_A6  1760
#define NOTE_AS6 1865
#define NOTE_B6
  1976
#define NOTE_C7  2093
#define NOTE_CS7 2217
#define NOTE_D7  2349
#define
  NOTE_DS7 2489
#define NOTE_E7  2637
#define NOTE_F7  2794
#define NOTE_FS7
  2960
#define NOTE_G7  3136
#define NOTE_GS7 3322
#define NOTE_A7  3520
#define
  NOTE_AS7 3729
#define NOTE_B7  3951
#define NOTE_C8  4186
#define NOTE_CS8
  4435
#define NOTE_D8  4699
#define NOTE_DS8 4978


// Declaration
  of tones used in the sequencer
// Define here the note you want to play.
//
  The first notes are mapped to the lowest position of the pots
int pitch[] = {
  
                NOTE_C3,
                NOTE_GS3,
                NOTE_CS3,

                NOTE_AS3,
                NOTE_A3,
                NOTE_B3,

                NOTE_F4,
                NOTE_DS4,
                NOTE_E4,

                NOTE_G3,
                NOTE_D4,
                NOTE_FS4};

                
                
// Declaration of variables               
int
  speaker = 9;                          // Speaker output pin
int k=0;                                     //
  Variable to store the value of the loop   
int POT1 = A0;                              //
  POT1 pin
int POT2 = A1;                              // POT2 pin
int POT3
  = A2;                              // POT3 pin
int POT4 = A3;                              //
  POT4 pin
int POT5 = A4;                              // POT5 pin
int POT6
  = A5;                              // POT6 pin
int ReadPot1,ReadPot2,ReadPot3,ReadPot4,ReadPot5,ReadPot6;
                            // Variable to store the value of the pots
// Variables
  used to calculate tempo
// set BPM
int bpm=180;
// set Subdivision 1=quarter
  note; 0.5 ->eight note, ....
float subdivision=1;
//Define here the sequence
  of durations
//-> 1->quarter note; 0.5 ->eight note, ....
float D[] = {1,
  0.5, 0.5, 0.333, 0.333, 0.333}; //3/4 pattern
//float D[] = {1, 0.5, 0.5, 1,0.5,
  0.5}; //4/4 pattern
// The lenght of the D array
int NDuration=6;  
int
  DurCount=0;                               
int value[] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
              // value to define the discrete interval of tune using the pot
int
  note[] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};  
int interval; 

void setup() {
    pinMode(3,
  INPUT);
    //Period computed according bpm and subdivision
    interval =
  60000/(subdivision*bpm);  
}


void loop() { 
   if(digitalRead(3)==HIGH){

    for (k = 0; k <= 5; k++) {                                 // Cycle on each
  pot
      value[k] = map(analogRead(k), 0, 1023, 0, 2500);         // Mapping
  the value of the Potentiometer to have a wider range of values
      
      if
  ((value[k]>=0) && (value[k]<100))                     // Discretization of the pot
  intervals - in order to assign the note
        note[k] = 0;    
      if
  ((value[k]>=100) && (value[k]<300))
        note[k] = pitch[0];
      if ((value[k]>=300)
  && (value[k]<500))
        note[k] = pitch[1];
      if ((value[k]>=500) &&
  (value[k]<700))
        note[k] = pitch[2];
      if ((value[k]>=700) && (value[k]<900))

        note[k] = pitch[3];
      if ((value[k]>=900) && (value[k]<1100))

        note[k] = pitch[4];
      if ((value[k]>=1100) && (value[k]<1300))

        note[k] = pitch[5];
      if ((value[k]>=1300) && (value[k]<1500))

        note[k] = pitch[6];
      if ((value[k]>=1500) && (value[k]<1700))

        note[k] = pitch[7];
      if ((value[k]>=1700) && (value[k]<=1900))

        note[k] = pitch[8];
      if ((value[k]>=1900) && (value[k]<=2100))

        note[k] = pitch[9];
      if ((value[k]>=2100) && (value[k]<=2300))

        note[k] = pitch[10];  
      if ((value[k]>=2300) && (value[k]<=2500))

        note[k] = pitch[11];       

      float Duration=D[DurCount]*interval;

      tone(speaker, note[k], Duration);           // Play the note
      DurCount++;

      if(DurCount>=NDuration)DurCount=0;    
      
      delay(Duration);

    }
   }
}

Downloadable files

StepSequencer Circuit

The circuit diagram for the step sequencer

StepSequencer Circuit

The circuit diagram for the step sequencer

StepSequencer Circuit

StepSequencer Skematic

The circuit schematic for the step sequencer

StepSequencer Skematic

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